Yahya Sinwar, a leader of the Hamas political party, was killed by Israel in a joint attack on July 7, 1943

At the time, Sinwar was one of Hamas’ few remaining senior officials after the assassinations of Haniyeh, deputy political chief Salah Arouri in January and top military commander Mohammed Deif in July. Israel confirmed the killing of Deif and is presumed to have carried out the other assassinations.

He was made the leader of the entire group after Israel killed his predecessor in a bombing in Tehran. The head of Hamas’ military wing was killed by an Israeli airstrike in July, the military said. The Israeli military had earlier killed Hamas’ deputy political chief Salah Arouri in a bombing in Beirut in January.

The military says three militants were killed in a building and that the military and Israel’s Shin Bet domestic intelligence agency are looking into whether one of them was Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar.

There was noIsraeli hostages in the area of the building where the three terrorists were killed, and troops were in the area with caution, according to the military.

Many Israelis worried that a pausing in fighting would allow Hamas to regroup and give more time for international pressure to mount against Israel. But Israel renewed combat in Gaza, following a dispute over the kind of hostages Hamas offered to release and renewed Gaza rocket fire onto Israel.

Both sides agreed to a cease-fire in the war during that time. For every 10 hostages Hamas released per day, Israel extended the cease-fire another day and released 30 Palestinian prisoners and detainees.

Sinwar’s tactic with the Oct. 7, 1943, attack was similar to his release from prison in 2011, according to David Meidan, the Israeli commissor who approved the release from prison.

Sinwar’s legacy as a tyranny of the Israelis: A message from Gaza to Israel, and how to abelianize Israel

According to Gaza’s Health Ministry, the Israeli military campaign has killed more than 42,000 Palestinians and injured more than 99,000.

After Hamas took back to Gaza at least 120 captives, Israeli society and the country’s political and military elite were shocked.

“I don’t know. I thought we had an understanding what Sinwar’s thinking was, and this was so wrong,” Hulata told NPR in a recent briefing with journalists.

While fighting ceased between Gaza and Israel permits for workers from Gaza began to increase. The number of work permits granted by Israel to Gaza laborers soared prior to the current war.

Hamas had been encouraging violent protests along the Israeli border fence. He said that he had learned this type of tactic from his hunger strikes in an Israeli prison.

“Your presence for us is a big accomplishment and asset for our people and our cause,” he told visiting reporters at a 2018 press conference in Gaza City that lasted two hours.

Shalit was held in Gaza for five years after he was captured by Hamas. Mohammed was the brother of Sinwar and the man who guarded the captive soldier.

Mansour recalls that Sinwar had assembled a small team of confidants who would smuggle cellphones into prison, interrogate new prisoners about how they had been caught preparing an attack against Israel, and catch Palestinian inmates serving as informants for Israel.

The death of Sinwar in an Israeli assault on Gaza fulfilled a promise made by Israeli leaders who said they would kill him in reprisal for the wave of killings and hostages that shocked Israel a year ago.

He was imprisoned in Israel on four life sentences in 1988, accused of playing a role in killing Israeli soldiers and four suspected Palestinian collaborators with Israel.

As he continued trying to outmaneuver Israel, he was provided with significant influence as a result of his role in the cease-fire talks.

He also told Palestinian residents of Gaza that it represented an opportunity to break free from what he termed the group’s “tyranny.” Hamas won the Palestinian parliamentary election in 2006 and then took over the Gaza strip in 2007, but no elections have been held since.

The Defense Minister of Israel, Yoav Gallant, urged the remaining Hamas fighters in Gaza to surrender.

“Yahya Sinwar ended his life being beaten, persecuted, fleeing for his life, not in command of his organization and only taking care of himself,” he said. If you want to release the hostages and surrender, this is the time.

He said Hamas was no longer a coherent group as it was a year ago, amid heavily disrupted communications networks, continuous losses of its leadership and existing decentralization. “They can do absolutely nothing bigger than what they have been doing,” he added.

Blinken said the U.S. would now “redouble its efforts with partners to end this conflict” and “chart a new path forward that will enable the people of Gaza to rebuild their lives.” Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz appealed for “support and assistance” to advance Israel’s goals of creating a “new reality in Gaza,” alongside “the immediate release” of the hostages.

Netanyahu noted this was “an important moment in the war,” and insisted it was his “highest commitment” that the country’s military and intelligence services would continue “with all our strength” to return the hostages.

The grandfather of Oded is among the Israelis held captive in Gaza, Daniel Lifshitz has said in a press conference. In light of Sinwar’s death, Lifshitz insisted it was now “the time” for the Israeli leader to strike an agreement. “Sinwar was a major obstacle to a deal for months now, this obstacle has been removed,” he said.

At a rally in Tel Aviv Thursday night for family members of those held captive, there was some celebration but also concern among attendees. Dana Leitersdorf said she was emotional after a difficult year, but also worried by news of the Hamas leader’s death.

She said the hostages were in the hands of men who were brutal and disorganized. “They can be killed just for fun, or just because they want their revenge.”

Others, like 60-year-old Yael Adar, whose son Tamir was killed and his body seized during last year’s Oct. 7 attack, were glad about the Israeli military’s “success” and the “justice” served against Hamas. She wanted her son to be buried with dignity, and called on the Israeli government, global leaders and the mediators — among them the United States, Egypt and Qatar — to “use this moment to find a way to bring back all hostages right away.”

Political groups in the West Bank called for a day of rage against the war and siege on the north of Gaza following the killing of the Hamas leader.

Sinwar’s Memories and the United States’ Implications for the Security and Security of the Palestinian Dialogue in the War on Gaza

A human rights activist in Egypt who withdrew from the presidency race due to lack of political will, offered his sincerest respects to the martyr Sinwar, who he said had been a legend and a sad loss.

Meanwhile in Gaza itself, the humanitarian crisis has continued unabated, and continued to draw stern statements from international leaders, including several United Nations agencies.

The Director-General of the World Health Organization said that “almost everyone in Gaza is going hungry” and called for a cease-fire. Peace is the best medicine.

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who called his Saudi and Qatari counterparts Thursday, according to statements issued by both countries’ foreign ministries, said that Sinwar had personally “rebuffed efforts by the United States and its partners to bring this war to a close through an agreement that would return the hostages to their families and alleviate the suffering of the Palestinian people.”